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￥來(lái)電咨詢
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￥來(lái)電咨詢
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￥來(lái)電咨詢
鼎被視為傳國(guó)重器、和權(quán)的象征，“鼎”字也被賦予“顯赫”、“ -”、“盛大”等引申意義，如：一言九鼎、大名鼎鼎、鼎盛時(shí)期、鼎力相助，等等。鼎又是旌功記績(jī)的禮器。周代的國(guó)君或王公大臣在重大慶典或接受賞賜時(shí)都要鑄鼎，以記載盛況。這種禮俗至今仍然有一定影響。為慶賀-50華誕，--于1995年10月21日在-總部，向-贈(zèng)送一尊青銅巨鼎——世紀(jì)寶鼎。西藏和平解放50-典之際，中央-向西藏自治區(qū)贈(zèng)送“-寶鼎”，矗立于拉薩人民會(huì)堂廣場(chǎng)，象征-和西藏各項(xiàng)事業(yè)鼎盛發(fā)展。此舉意義深遠(yuǎn)，文化內(nèi)涵-。
ding is regarded as the symbol of the nation， the state&power，&the word ding is also endowed with the extended meaning of prominence， dignity&grandeur. for example， the word ding has nine meanings， such as ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding， ding ding is also a ritual instrument to record achievements. in the zhou dynasty， the emperor/the prince/minister had to cast a tripod to record the grand occasion when they were celebrating/receiving a reward. this custom still has some influence. in order to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the united nation， the peoples republic of china presented a huge bronze tripod， century treasure ding， to the united nation at its headquarters on 21 october 1995. on the occasion of the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the peaceful liberation of -， the central - presented the -an autonomous region with the treasure tripod of national unity，銅鼎鑄造， which stands on the plaza of the lhasa peoples hall， symbolizing national unity&the prosperous development of various undertakings in -. this action has profound significance&rich cultural connotation.
關(guān)于“鼎”的來(lái)歷及作用：鼎本來(lái)是古代的烹飪之器，相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的鍋，用以燉煮和盛放魚(yú)肉。許慎在<說(shuō)文解字>里說(shuō)：“鼎，三足兩耳，和五味之寶器也�！庇腥銏A鼎，也有四足方鼎。早的鼎是黏土燒制的陶鼎，后來(lái)又有了用青銅鑄造的銅鼎。傳說(shuō)夏禹曾收九牧之金鑄九鼎于荊山之下，以象征九州，讓人們警惕，防止被其傷害。自從有了禹鑄九鼎的傳說(shuō)，鼎就從一般的炊器而發(fā)展為傳國(guó)重器。國(guó)滅則鼎遷，夏朝滅，商朝興，九鼎遷于商都亳（bó）京；商朝滅，周朝興，九鼎又遷于周都鎬（hào）京。
about the origin&function of ding: ding was originally an ancient cooking utensil， equivalent to the pot now， used for stewing&filling fish. xu shen said in shuowen jiezi: ding， three feet&two ears，&five flavors of the treasure also. there are three-legged round tripod&four-legged square tripod. the earliest tripod was pottery tripod made of clay，四羊方尊 銅鼎，&later bronze tripod. legend has it that xia yu once took jiu mus gold&cast jiu ding under jingshan mountain to symbolize jiuzhou， so that people are alert to avoid being hurt by it. since the legend of yuzhu jiuding came into being， the tripod has evolved from a common cooker to a traditional heavy one. when the state was destroyed， ding moved， xia dynasty was destroyed， shang dynasty was prosperous， jiuding moved to the capital of shang du bo (b); when the shang dynasty was destroyed， zhou dynasty was prosperous，青銅鼎，&jiuding moved to the capital of zhou du ho (h o).
四羊方尊是商代方尊中現(xiàn)存的一件，其造型-和工藝精美而-國(guó)寶。四羊方尊屬于禮器，銅鼎，祭祀用品，高58.3厘米，重近34.5公斤，1938年出土于湖南寧鄉(xiāng)縣黃村月山鋪轉(zhuǎn)耳侖的山腰上，現(xiàn)藏于北京-博物館。羊在古代寓意吉祥。四羊方尊以四羊、四龍相對(duì)的造型展示了酒禮器中的氣象。
羊是帶角的動(dòng)物，角是許-尤其是原始民族崇拜之物，人類創(chuàng)造的神里許多帶角，如古代戰(zhàn)神蚩尤的帶角的神與祖先。羊通俗或民間化的象征意義便是“吉祥”，至少?gòu)臐h始，羊就與吉祥聯(lián)系在一起，漢代瓦當(dāng)、銅鏡等銘刻中多見(jiàn)“宜侯王 大吉羊（祥）”，吉祥有時(shí)直接寫(xiě)成“吉羊”，在這里，羊與祥不僅僅是字的通假，而是羊身上被賦予的上述種種秉性使然。
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